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Humanities

Australia's states and territories

Each state and territory, its capital and short name.

Australia has 6 states and 2 main territories. The capital city of Australia is Canberra, in the Australian Capital Territory. Western Australia is the largest state and Tasmania is the smallest.

WANTSAQLDNSWVICTASACT
State

Victoria

Short name: VIC. Capital city: Melbourne.

The smallest state on the mainland. Melbourne has one of the biggest tram networks in the world.

A dot marks each capital city. The star is Canberra, the capital of Australia.

State or territoryShort nameCapital cityType
New South WalesNSWSydneyState
VictoriaVICMelbourneState
QueenslandQLDBrisbaneState
Western AustraliaWAPerthState
South AustraliaSAAdelaideState
TasmaniaTASHobartState
Australian Capital TerritoryACTCanberraTerritory
Northern TerritoryNTDarwinTerritory

Australia also looks after smaller external territories, such as Norfolk Island and Christmas Island.